2026 BOK-CEPR-OECE Conference

Policy Conference on The Economics of Ageing and Longevity: From Challenges to Opportunities

The Conference on the Economics of Ageing and Longevity will be held in Seoul, Korea, on 2–3 September 2026. This event is jointly organised by the OECD, the CEPR Research Policy Network on the Economics of Ageing and Longevity, and the Bank of Korea, which will host the conference.

The conference will bring together leading academics, policy experts, and senior policymakers to discuss the economic challenges associated with an ageing and shrinking population, to examine the potential for a longevity dividend, and to consider policies that can be implemented to strengthen economic growth and social welfare during a period of significant demographic transformation.

Over the course of two days, the conference will feature keynote speeches and sessions devoted to important demographic issues, such as the causes and implications of ultra-low fertility, the role of technological innovations (e.g., Artificial Intelligence) in shaping the economic consequences of population ageing, and the need to re-think institutions for the Longevity Society. In addition to paper presentations, the conference will also feature a high-level policy panel on bold policy innovation for sustaining prosperity under an ageing and shrinking population.

Program

Day 1: Wednesday, 2 September

기본형 스타일 테이블
Time Item
8:30 AM – 9:30 AM Registration and Coffee
9:30 AM – 9:50 AM
High-Level Opening of the Conference
  • Hyun Song Shin, Governor, Bank of Korea
  • Åsa Johansson, Director of the Policy Studies Research Branch, Economics Department, OECD
Session 1 – The economic challenges of an ageing and shrinking population
9:50 AM – 10:25 AM
  • Keynote
    Fumio Hayashi, Emeritus Professor, National Institute for Policy Studies
“The Root Cause of Japan’s 30-year Stagnation: Implications for China, the U.S., and Other Mature Economies”
10:25 AM – 10:50 AM
  • Paper presentation
    In Do Hwang, Head of Financial and Monetary Economic Studies Team, Economic Research Institute, Bank of Korea
“Impact of Super-Aging on the Monetary Policy Environment: Implications for Korea”
10:50 AM – 11:15 AM
  • Paper presentation
    Volker Ziemann, Economist, OECD
“Spatial Inequalities and Demographic Decline in Korea: Implications for Growth and Cohesion”
11:15 AM – 11:35 AM Coffee Break
11:35 AM – 12:35 PM
  • Panel discussion
    Taehyoung Cho, Principal Professor, Office of Economic Education, Bank of Korea
    Fumio Hayashi, Emeritus Professor, National Institute for Policy Studies
    In Do Hwang, Head of Financial and Monetary Economic Studies Team, Economic Research Institute, Bank of Korea
    Volker Ziemann, Economist, OECD
    Moderator: Matthias Schief, Economist, OECD
  • Q&A session
12:35 PM – 2:00 PM Lunch Break
Session 2 – Causes and implications of ultra-low fertility
2:00 PM – 2:35 PM
  • Keynote
    Jisoo Hwang, Associate Professor of Economics, College of Liberal Studies, Seoul National University
"The Motherhood Effect and Ultra-Low Fertility: Causes, Consequences, and Policy Implications"
2:35 PM – 3:00 PM
  • Paper presentation
    Minchul Yum, Associate Professor of Economics, Virginia Commonwealth University
"Status Concerns, Intensive Parenting, and Low Fertility in Korea"
3:00 PM – 3:25 PM
  • Paper presentation
    Selahattin Imrohoroglu, Professor of Finance and Business Economics, Marshall School of Business, University of Southern California
“The Growth and Fiscal Cost of Late Aging: Demographic Drag and Compressed Fiscal Adjustment”
3:25 PM – 3:40 PM Coffee Break
3:40 PM – 4:40 PM
  • Panel discussion
    Jisoo Hwang, Associate Professor of Economics, College of Liberal Studies, Seoul National University
    Minchul Yum, Associate Professor of Economics, Virginia Commonwealth University
    Selahattin Imrohoroglu, Professor of Finance and Business Economics, Marshall School of Business, University of Southern California
    Moderator: Filiz Unsal, Deputy Director of the Policy Research Branch, Economics Department, OECD
  • Q&A session
4:40 PM – 4:45 PM
  • Day 1 Wrap-Up
    Filiz Unsal, Deputy Director of the Policy Research Branch, Economics Department, OECD

Day 2: Thursday, 3 September

기본형 스타일 테이블
Time Item
8:30 AM – 9:30 AM Registration and Coffee
9:30 AM – 9:40 AM
Opening of the Conference Day 2
  • Sunhee Yu, Economist, Demographic and Labor Economic Research Studies, Economic Research Institute, Bank of Korea
Session 3 – Population Ageing and Technological Progress
9:40 AM – 10:15 AM
  • Keynote
    Kwanho Shin, Professor of Economics, Korea University
Demographic Change, Economic Growth, and Technological Adaptation
10:15 AM – 10:40 AM
  • Paper presentation
    Matthias Schief, Economist, OECD
"A Boost from AI in Ageing Societies? Early Insights"
10:40 AM – 11:05 AM
  • Paper presentation
    Chulhee Lee, Professor of Economics, Seoul National University
"The Rise of Artificial Intelligence and Labor-Market Imbalances Resulting from Population Change in Korea."
11:05 AM – 11:25 AM Coffee Break
11:25 AM – 12:25 PM
  • Panel discussion
    Kwanho Shin, Professor of Economics, Korea University
    Matthias Schief, Economist, OECD
    Chulhee Lee, Professor of Economics, Seoul National University
    Moderator: TBA
  • Q&A session
12:25 PM – 1:50 PM Lunch Break
Session 4 – Opportunity of an Ageing Society
1:50 PM – 2:25 PM
  • Keynote
    Andrew Scott, Professor of Economics, London Business School; Director of Economics, Ellison Institute of Technology
“Declining Fertility, GDP growth and Directed Technical Change.”
2:25 PM – 2:50 PM
  • Paper presentation
    Eseul Choi, Economist, Micro and Institutional Economic Studies Team, Economic Research Institute, Bank of Korea
“A Development Strategy for the Advanced Biohealth Industry”
2:50 PM – 3:05 PM Coffee Break
3:05 PM – 4:05 PM
Policy Panel: Bold Policy Innovation for Prosperity in an Ageing and Shrinking Korea
  • Panel discussion
    Andrew Scott, Professor of Economics, London Business School; Director of Economics, Ellison Institute of Technology
    Åsa Johansson, Director of the Policy Studies Research Branch, Economics Department, OECD
    David Canning, Professor of Population Sciences and Economics, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University
    Youngseok Shin, President, Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs
    Moderator: Seungho Nah, Director General of Economic Research Institute, Bank of Korea
  • Q&A session
4:05 PM – 4:15 PM
Closing of the Conference
  • Seungho Nah, Director General of Economic Research Institute, Bank of Korea